Nikoy Kouhpas E, Karimi Z, Rahmani B, Shoaee F. The Relationship Between Existential Anxiety and Demoralization Syndrome in Predicting Psychological Well-Being of Patient With Cancer. PCP 2020; 8 (3) :175-182
URL:
http://jpcp.uswr.ac.ir/article-1-517-en.html
1- Department of Counseling, School of Behavioral Sciences, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
2- Department of Counseling, Faculty of Behavioral Sciences, Shahid Rajaee Teacher Training University, Tehran, Iran.
3- Department of Counseling, Faculty of Behavioral Sciences, Shahid Rajaee Teacher Training University, Tehran, Iran. , shoaeef@yahoo.com
Abstract: (2666 Views)
Objective: This study was done to investigate the relationship between existential anxiety and demoralization syndrome in predicting psychological well-being in patients with cancer.
Methods: This correlational study was done on 57 patients with cancer (skin, breast, and stomach) aged 20-40 years, referring to hospitals in Ardabil selected by purposive sampling. The selected individuals completed the existential anxiety, demoralization syndrome, and psychological well-being questionnaires. To analyze the data, the stepwise regression analysis was used.
Results: The results showed a significant negative correlation between the existential anxiety and predicting psychological well-being in patients with cancer (P<0.01) and also a significant negative correlation between demoralization syndrome and prediction of depression in patients with cancer (P<0.01).
Conclusion: According to the results of this study, people facing life-threatening illnesses, such as cancer experience existential concerns, such as death anxiety, uncertainty, absurdity, and loneliness and the aim of psychotherapy and counseling interventions in these people is to create a supportive atmosphere that helps these patients to accept the disease, and consequently improve their mental health.
Full-Text [PDF 623 kb]
(1614 Downloads)
| |
Full-Text (HTML) (1522 Views)
● The study investigated the relationship between existential anxiety and demoralization syndrome.
● That syndrome leads in predicting psychological well-being in patients with cancer.
● There was a significant negative correlation between the existential anxiety and predicting psychological well-being.
Plain Language Summary
Complications of cancer and its treatment caused conventional treatment methods mainly focus on the quantity of life, however, the quality of life of these patients has been widely considered in recent years. Cancer as a chronic disease is equal to a stressful life fot the patients. The negative psychological and physiological evente affects their life. First Ryff (1989) proposed the pattern of positive mental health or psychological well-being, then Frank introduced the concept of demoralization syndrome and described it via indicators such as impotence, isolation, and despair. The high prevalence of cancer in recent y
Type of Study:
Research |
Subject:
Rehabilitation Received: 2020/01/10 | Accepted: 2020/03/12 | Published: 2020/07/1