Volume 14, Issue 2 (Spring--In Press 2026)                   PCP 2026, 14(2): 0-0 | Back to browse issues page


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Besharat M A, Amirebrahimi A, Moghaddamzadeh A, Rajaei F. Mediating Role of Difficulties in Emotion Regulation and Rumination in the Relationship Between Grandiose and Vulnerable Narcissism With Suicidal Ideation. PCP 2026; 14 (2)
URL: http://jpcp.uswr.ac.ir/article-1-1057-en.html
1- Department of Psychology, Faculty of Psychology and Education, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran. , besharat@ut.ac.ir
2- Department of Psychology, Faculty of Psychology and Education, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.
Abstract:   (633 Views)
Background and Objective: Narcissism has extensive intrapersonal and interpersonal consequences and is a predictor of several forms of psychopathology. Pathological narcissism is considered as a risk factor for suicidal ideation (SI). This research aimed to examine the mediating role of emotion regulation deficits and rumination in the relationship between pathological narcissism and SI.
Methods: A total of 463 students (232 girls, 231 boys) from public universities in Tehran Province, Iran participated in this study. Participants completed the Brief-Pathological Narcissism Inventory (B-PNI), Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale (DERS), Ruminative Response Scale (RRS), and Beck Suicidal Ideation Inventory (BSSI).
Results: The results indicated that pathological narcissism was positively and significantly associated with SI, emotion regulation difficulties, and rumination (P < 0.01). However, vulnerable narcissism (VN) showed stronger associations with these variables than grandiose narcissism. Structural equation modeling indicated that emotion regulation difficulties significantly mediated the relationship between VN and SI (P < .01).
Conclusion: These findings suggest that deficits in emotion regulation, particularly in the context of VN, play a key role in explaining SI among university students.
     
Type of Study: Original Research Article | Subject: Psychiatry
Received: 2025/09/10 | Accepted: 2025/11/12 | Published: 2026/04/27

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