دوره 5، شماره 2 - ( Spring 2017-- 1396 )                   جلد 5 شماره 2 صفحات 90-81 | برگشت به فهرست نسخه ها


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Mojallal M, Hosseinkhanzadeh A A, Taher M, Yahyazadeh A. Parent-Child Relationship and Smoking Among College Students: Role of Parents in Females’ and Males’ Smoking Behavior. PCP 2017; 5 (2) :81-90
URL: http://jpcp.uswr.ac.ir/article-1-388-fa.html
مجلل مهسا، حسین خانزاده عباسعلی، طاهر محبوبه، یحیی زاده آیدا. Parent-Child Relationship and Smoking Among College Students: Role of Parents in Females’ and Males’ Smoking Behavior. Practice in Clinical Psychology. 1396; 5 (2) :81-90

URL: http://jpcp.uswr.ac.ir/article-1-388-fa.html


1- گروه روانشناسی، دانشکده ادبیات و علوم انسانی، دانشگاه گیلان ، mahmojallal@gmail.com
2- گروه روانشناسی، دانشکده ادبیات و علوم انسانی، دانشگاه گیلان
3- گروه روانشناسی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد شاهرود، شاهرود، ایران
4- دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی رشت، رشت، گیلان
چکیده:   (6232 مشاهده)

Objective: Youth smoking has long been a major concern at individual, familial, and national levels. The purpose of the current study was to investigate the role of parent-child relationship in the smoking behavior and smoking intensity among college students. We also aimed to investigate gender-specific variations in the association between mother-child and father-child relationships and smoking behavior and its intensity among female and male college students.
Methods: The sample consisted of college students (N=242: 142 smokers, 99 nonsmokers) who were selected using snowball sampling method among the students of Guilan University. Participants completed the parent-child relationship survey and Fagerstrom Test for Nicotine Dependence. Binary and multinomial logistic regressions were used for analyzing.
Results: Results showed that mother-child relationship, but not father-child relationship, was the significant predictor of smoking status. Also, mother-child relationship could predict low to moderate levels of dependence on nicotine. Finally, among male students, mother-child relationship was the significant predictor of smoking. Neither mother-child nor father-child relationships were the significant predictors of smoking status among female students.
Conclusion: Further research is needed to clear our understanding of gender-specific correlates of smoking among youth.

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نوع مطالعه: پژوهشي | موضوع مقاله: سوء مصرف و وابستگي به مواد
دریافت: 1395/10/6 | پذیرش: 1395/12/11 | انتشار: 1396/1/12

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