Volume 2, Issue 3 (Summer 2014-- 2014)                   PCP 2014, 2(3): 173-180 | Back to browse issues page

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1- 1. Physician, Addiction Therapist & Researcher, Substance Abuse and Dependency Research Center, University of Social Welfare & Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran
2- Assistant Professor of Allmeh Tabataba'ei University, Tehran, Iran
3- Rehabilitation Counseling, University of Social Welfare & Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran. , dostian2438@gmail.com
4- 4. M.Sc. of Psychology, Allmeh Tabataba'ei University, Tehran, Iran
5- 5. Psychiatrist, Assistant Professor of Substance Abuse and Dependency Research Center, University of Social Welfare & Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Abstract:   (5001 Views)

Objective: Personality is the most important infrastructure factor in addiction, and substance abusers have certain personal weaknesses that make them vulnerable to addiction. This study examined the role of sensation-seeking and coping strategies in predicting drug addiction in high school students. 

Methods: This study is a descriptive–correlational research. Multi-stage cluster sampling was used to select 230 high-school students in Kermanshah City. To measure the variables, Zuckerman’s Sensation Seeking Scale Form V, Coping Strategies Questionnaire (Billings and Moos), and the Addiction Potential Scale (Weed and Butcher) were used. Data were analyzed using Pearson correlation and multiple regression analysis. 
Results: There was a significant relationship between sensation-seeking and drug addiction potential among the students. Moreover, coping strategies could predict drug abuse potential, and emotion-focused coping was the most powerful predicting variable. 
Conclusion: According to our results, people with a higher level of sensation-seeking and those who use emotion-focused coping strategies are more prone to substance abuse.
Full-Text [PDF 515 kb]   (3716 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Research | Subject: Substance abuse and dependence
Received: 2014/02/7 | Accepted: 2014/04/26 | Published: 2014/07/1

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